Skip to content

Changelog

New updates and improvements at Cloudflare.

Regionalized IP Bindings for Regional Services

Regional Services now supports Regionalized IP Bindings, letting you regionalize traffic at the IP layer for prefixes you bring to Cloudflare through Bring Your Own IP (BYOIP).

Where Regional Hostnames regionalize traffic by hostname, Regionalized IP Bindings let you bind a CIDR from one of your prefixes to a region — ideal for address-map deployments and any service you address by IP rather than hostname. Cloudflare then terminates TLS and processes traffic to those addresses only within the data centers in that region.

Regionalized IP Bindings requires the Regional Services and Regional Services for BYOIP entitlements. Contact your account team to enable them.

To get started, refer to Regionalized IP Bindings.

Manage all your routes from one page in the dashboard

The Routes page in the Cloudflare dashboard now shows the routes across all of your connectors — Cloudflare Mesh and Cloudflare Tunnel routes alongside Cloudflare WAN and Magic Transit static routes — in a single table, instead of a separate routes view per product.

The unified Routes page in the Cloudflare dashboard, showing routes across connectors in a single table

From the unified Routes page you can:

  • Visualize your network with an interactive map that shows how your destinations flow through to your connectors — including equal-cost multi-path (ECMP) routes where the same prefix is served by several connectors. Select a node to filter the table down to the routes behind it.
  • See every route in one table, with its destination, type, connector, priority, and source, and filter or sort to find what you need.
  • Create, edit, and delete routes of any supported type without leaving the page. When adding a Cloudflare WAN or Magic Transit static route, you now pick the next hop by connector name instead of typing its IP.
  • Manage virtual networks from a dedicated tab.
  • Test a route to see which connector and next hop a destination resolves to before you commit a change.

To find it, go to Networking > Routes in the dashboard sidebar.

Go to Routes ↗

Your existing routes, APIs, and configurations are unchanged — this is a dashboard experience that brings them together in one place. Learn how to add routes and manage virtual networks.

Temporary accounts for AI agent deployments

AI agents can now deploy Workers to Cloudflare without first requiring a user to sign up, open a browser-based OAuth flow, click through the dashboard, or create an API token. When an agent tries to deploy without Cloudflare credentials, Wrangler can tell it to rerun with --temporary, then deploy the Worker to a temporary preview account.

To try this with your agent, update to Wrangler 4.102.0 or later, make sure you are logged out (wrangler logout), and then ask your agent to build something and deploy it to Cloudflare. The agent should follow Wrangler's output and deploy using the --temporary flag.

Diagram showing an AI agent deploying, verifying, and redeploying a Worker to a temporary account, then claiming it after authentication and moving it to a permanent account
wrangler deploy --temporary

The temporary deployment stays live for 60 minutes. During that window, the agent can verify the Worker, redeploy changes, and return both the live Worker URL and claim URL. Opening the claim URL lets you sign in to or create a Cloudflare account and make the temporary account permanent.

Temporary preview accounts currently support a limited set of products, including Workers, Workers Static Assets, Workers KV, D1, Durable Objects, Hyperdrive, Queues, and SSL/TLS certificates. For supported products, limits, and claim behavior, refer to Claim deployments (temporary accounts).

For more context, refer to Temporary Cloudflare Accounts for Agents ↗︎.

New optimization features in Images

These updates introduce new features for optimizing and manipulating with Images:

  • New composite option: Control how overlays are blended with the base image.
  • Percentage widths: Set the dimensions of an overlay as a fraction of the dimensions of the base image.
  • New fit modes: Use aspect-crop to always preserve the target aspect ratio or scale-up to always enlarge images.
  • New upscale parameter: Apply AI upscaling to produce sharper, more detailed results when enlarging images.

Workers tracing now supports custom spans

You can now create custom trace spans in your Workers code using tracing.enterSpan(). Custom spans appear alongside the automatic platform instrumentation (fetch calls, KV reads, D1 queries, and other platform operations) in your traces and OpenTelemetry exports, with correct parent-child nesting.

The API is available via import { tracing } from "cloudflare:workers" or through the handler context as ctx.tracing:

import { tracing } from "cloudflare:workers";

export default {
  async fetch(request, env, ctx) {
    return tracing.enterSpan("handleRequest", async (span) => {
      span.setAttribute("url.path", new URL(request.url).pathname);
      const data = await env.MY_KV.get("key");
      return new Response(data);
    });
  },
};

Spans nest automatically based on the JavaScript async context, and are auto-ended when the callback returns or its returned promise settles. The Span object provides setAttribute(key, value) for attaching metadata and an isTraced property to check whether the current request is being sampled.

Trace waterfall showing custom spans nested alongside automatic KV and fetch instrumentation

Tracing must be enabled in your Wrangler configuration for spans to be recorded.

For full API details and examples, refer to Custom spans.

Track Dynamic Workers usage from the dashboard and GraphQL API

Dynamic Workers usage on the Workers overview page

Customers can now view the number of Dynamic Workers invoked during their billing period from the Workers overview page in the Cloudflare dashboard.

This count reflects the number of Dynamic Workers that Cloudflare would bill for during the selected billing period. Dynamic Workers usage data only goes back to June 1, 2026.

You can also query this count through the GraphQL Analytics API by using workersInvocationsByOwnerAndScriptGroups and selecting distinctDynamicWorkerCount:

query getDynamicWorkersCount(
	$accountTag: string!
	$filter: AccountWorkersInvocationsByOwnerAndScriptGroupsFilter_InputObject
) {
	viewer {
		accounts(filter: { accountTag: $accountTag }) {
			workersInvocationsByOwnerAndScriptGroups(limit: 10000, filter: $filter) {
				uniq {
					distinctDynamicWorkerCount
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

Use variables to set the account and billing-period date range:

{
	"accountTag": "<ACCOUNT_ID>",
	"filter": {
		"date_geq": "2026-06-01",
		"date_leq": "2026-06-30"
	}
}

For more information, refer to Dynamic Workers pricing.

Manage hosted images with the Images binding

Use the Images binding to upload, list, retrieve, update, and delete images stored in Images directly from your Worker without managing API tokens or making HTTP requests.

The env.IMAGES.hosted namespace supports the following storage and management operations:

For example, you can upload an image from a request body and return its metadata:

const image = await env.IMAGES.hosted.upload(request.body, {
	filename: "upload.jpg",
	metadata: { source: "worker" },
});

return Response.json(image);

Or retrieve and serve the original bytes of a hosted image:

const bytes = await env.IMAGES.hosted.image("IMAGE_ID").bytes();
return new Response(bytes);

For more information, refer to the Images binding.

Filter Workers' public Internet traffic using Gateway policies

Workers using a VPC Network binding with network_id: "cf1:network" now egress to public Internet destinations through Cloudflare Gateway. This means your existing Zero Trust traffic policies — DNS, HTTP, Network, and egress — extend to traffic that originates from your Workers, the same way they do for WARP users today.

  1. Calls env.EGRESS.fetch()

  2. VPC binding
  3. Public Internet

    Any public hostname or IP

Gateway logsDNSHTTPNetwork

What you get by default:

  • Visibility. Worker egress shows up in Gateway DNS, HTTP, and Network logs alongside your other traffic, so you can audit what your Workers are calling and when.
  • Enforcement. Any existing Gateway policy whose selectors match a Worker request will apply — including allow / block lists, DNS category filtering, and HTTP destination rules. If you have already blocked a category for your workforce, your Workers inherit that block.
{
	"vpc_networks": [
		{
			"binding": "EGRESS",
			"network_id": "cf1:network",
			"remote": true,
		},
	],
}
[[vpc_networks]]
binding = "EGRESS"
network_id = "cf1:network"
remote = true
// Egress to a public destination — subject to your Gateway policies and logged
const response = await env.EGRESS.fetch("https://api.example.com/data");
// Egress to a public destination — subject to your Gateway policies and logged
const response = await env.EGRESS.fetch("https://api.example.com/data");

For configuration options, refer to VPC Networks. For policy authoring, refer to Cloudflare Gateway traffic policies.

Billable usage and budget alerts now in product sidebars

Pay-as-you-go customers can now view billable usage and create budget alerts directly from the product overview pages for Workers & Pages, D1, R2, Workers KV, Queues, Vectorize, Durable Objects, and Containers. A new sidebar widget shows current-period spend and the billing cycle date range, alongside a button to create a budget alert.

The widget pulls from the same data as the Billable Usage dashboard and aligns to your billing cycle (or the current day on Free plans), so the numbers match your invoice. Enterprise contract accounts are not yet supported.

Billable usage widget in the Durable Objects product sidebar showing current-period spend and a breakdown by service

Selecting Create budget alert opens the budget alert flow inline so you can set a dollar threshold in the same place you are reviewing usage. Budget alerts apply to your total account-level spend across all products, not just the product page you create them from.

For more information, refer to the Usage-based billing documentation.

New Workers bulk secrets API endpoint

You can now create, update, or delete multiple secrets for your Worker in a single request using the bulk secrets endpoint.

  • Include a secret with a value to create or update.
  • Set a secret to null to delete.
  • Secrets not included in the request are left unchanged.

The following example creates API_KEY, updates the already existing DB_PASSWORD, and deletes OLD_SECRET:

{
  "secrets": {
    "API_KEY": { "type": "secret_text", "name": "API_KEY", "text": "my-api-key" },
    "DB_PASSWORD": { "type": "secret_text", "name": "DB_PASSWORD", "text": "my-db-password" },
    "OLD_SECRET": null
  }
}

You can do the same from the command line using wrangler secret bulk:

npx wrangler secret bulk < secrets.json

To delete a key, set its value to null in the JSON file. Deletion is not supported with .env files.

Each request supports up to 100 total operations (creates, updates, and deletes combined).

Store Wrangler's OAuth credentials in your OS keychain

Wrangler can now store the OAuth credentials returned by wrangler login in an AES-256-GCM ↗︎-encrypted file, with the encryption key held in your operating system keychain. The default behavior is unchanged — credentials still live in a plaintext TOML file unless you opt in.

To opt in, run:

npx wrangler login --use-keyring

The choice is persisted across Wrangler invocations. Opt back out with npx wrangler login --no-use-keyring, or override the preference for a single command with the CLOUDFLARE_AUTH_USE_KEYRING environment variable.

wrangler whoami now reports where credentials are stored:

🔐 Credentials are stored in: Encrypted file (~/.config/.wrangler/config/default.enc) with key in macOS Keychain (service=wrangler, account=default)

Per-platform backends:

  • macOS uses the built-in Keychain via /usr/bin/security.
  • Linux uses libsecret ↗︎ via the secret-tool CLI from the libsecret-tools package.
  • Windows uses Credential Manager via @napi-rs/keyring ↗︎, installed on-demand the first time you opt in.

Refer to Storing OAuth credentials in the OS keychain for the full details, including the migration behavior on opt-in/opt-out and the CLOUDFLARE_AUTH_USE_KEYRING environment variable.

Transformation flows in Images

Custom flow configuration panel

Flows are automated rules that pair conditions (such as file extension, URL path, or query parameter) with parameters. Set up a flow to automatically apply image optimization to matching requests on your zone without writing code or changing URLs.

There are two modes for transformation flows:

  • Provider flows — Migrate from another image optimization service. Your existing URLs continue to work while Cloudflare rewrites provider-specific parameters to their Cloudflare equivalents. Currently, Cloudflare supports provider flows for Fastly Image Optimizer.
  • Custom flows — Define your own conditions and actions for use cases like automatic format conversion, responsive sizing with width=auto, or directory-based optimization.

To get started, go to Images > Transformations > Automation in the Cloudflare dashboard ↗︎.

Learn more about transformation flows.

Cloudflare Tunnel now runs connectivity pre-checks at startup

Starting with cloudflared version 2026.5.2 ↗︎, Cloudflare Tunnel automates the entire connectivity pre-checks workflow directly inside the binary. Previously, customers had to install dig and netcat and run those commands by hand to verify their environment. Now cloudflared does it natively at startup — and surfaces actionable remediation when something is blocked.

cloudflared connectivity pre-checks output

On every cloudflared tunnel run (and cloudflared tunnel diag), the binary now natively checks:

  • DNS resolution — region1.v2.argotunnel.com and region2.v2.argotunnel.com resolve to valid Cloudflare IPs.
  • Transport connectivity — outbound UDP (QUIC) and TCP (HTTP/2) on port 7844.
  • Management API — outbound TCP/443 to api.cloudflare.com for software updates.

Results are printed in a scannable CLI table with three states:

  • ✅ Pass — the check succeeded.
  • ⚠️ Warn — a non-blocking issue, for example the Management API is unreachable so automatic updates will not work, but the tunnel will still come up.
  • ❌ Fail — a blocking issue, with a specific remediation hint (for example, Allow outbound UDP on port 7844).

If DNS is unresolvable, or both UDP and TCP fail on port 7844, cloudflared exits early with the failure rather than looping on opaque failed to dial errors.

Pre-checks now run automatically on every start, which also catches regressions like overnight firewall policy changes — no need to remember to rerun the troubleshooting guide.

To get the new behavior, upgrade cloudflared to version 2026.5.2 or later. For more details, refer to the Connectivity pre-checks documentation.

Granular permissions for Cloudflare Tunnel and Cloudflare Mesh

You can now scope Cloudflare permissions to individual Cloudflare Tunnel instances and Cloudflare Mesh nodes. Administrators can delegate access to specific Tunnels or Mesh nodes without granting account-wide control over private networking.

What is new

When you add a member or create a permission policy, the resource picker now lists Cloudflare Tunnel instances and Cloudflare Mesh nodes as scopable resource types. You can:

  • Grant a read-only role on a single Cloudflare Tunnel instance to a support operator for log streaming and diagnostics — without exposing other Tunnels or destructive actions.
  • Grant a write role on a specific Cloudflare Mesh node to an application team — without giving them access to the rest of your private network.
  • Scope a single policy to one or many Tunnels and Mesh nodes at once.

How it works

Granular permissions are a parallel layer to existing account-level roles — they do not replace them.

  • Existing account-level roles continue to work. A member with Cloudflare Access or Cloudflare Zero Trust retains write access to every Tunnel and Mesh node in the account. This ensures backward compatibility for existing automation and tokens.
  • Granular permissions are additive. For any API request on a specific Tunnel or Mesh node, access is granted if the principal has either the account-level role or a granular permission for that resource.
  • Resource enumeration is authorization-aware. Listing endpoints (GET /accounts/{id}/cfd_tunnel, GET /accounts/{id}/warp_connector) return only the resources the principal has at least read access to.

Get started

Share local dev servers through Cloudflare Tunnel in Wrangler and Vite

You can now share local dev sessions through Cloudflare Tunnel and get a public URL when using either Wrangler or the Cloudflare Vite plugin. This is useful when you need to share a preview, test a webhook, or access your app from another device.

Vite local dev tunnel demo

This lets you either:

To start a tunnel, press t in Wrangler or t + Enter in Vite while your dev server is running. For details on setting up a named tunnel, refer to Share a local dev server.

New Domains tab in the Workers dashboard

In your Worker's dashboard, there is now a dedicated Domains tab where you can purchase a new domain through Cloudflare Registrar and have it automatically connected, add an existing domain, and manage all of your Worker's routing in one place.

The new Domains tab in the Workers dashboard

You can also enable or disable your workers.dev subdomain and Preview URLs, put them behind Cloudflare Access to require sign-in, and jump directly to analytics or domain overview for any connected domain.

To get started, go to Workers & Pages, select a Worker, and open the Domains tab.

Go to Workers & Pages ↗

WAF and framework adapter mitigations for React and Next.js vulnerabilities

Multiple security vulnerabilities were disclosed by the React team and Vercel affecting React Server Components and Next.js. These include denial of service, middleware and proxy bypass, server-side request forgery, cross-site scripting, and cache poisoning issues across a range of severity levels.

We strongly recommend updating your application and its dependencies immediately. Patched versions are available for React (react-server-dom-webpack, react-server-dom-parcel, and react-server-dom-turbopack 19.0.6, 19.1.7, and 19.2.6) and Next.js (15.5.16 and 16.2.5).

WAF protections

Cloudflare WAF rules deployed in response to prior React Server Component CVEs (CVE-2025-55184 ↗︎ and CVE-2026-23864 ↗︎) already provide coverage for the newly disclosed denial-of-service vulnerabilities. These rules are enabled by default with a Block action for all customers using the Cloudflare Managed Ruleset, including Free plan customers using the Free Managed Ruleset.

Ruleset Rule description Rule ID Default action
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset React - DoS - CVE-2025-55184 ↗︎ 2694f1610c0b471393b21aef102ec699 Block
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset React - DoS - CVE-2026-23864 ↗︎ aaede80b4d414dc89c443cea61680354 Block

The existing rules detect the underlying attack patterns generically. As a result, they apply to the new CVE-2026-23870 ↗︎ denial-of-service vulnerability in Server Components and the corresponding Next.js advisory GHSA-8h8q-6873-q5fj ↗︎.

Cloudflare is investigating whether WAF rules can be safely and effectively deployed for three of the high-severity advisories: CVE-2026-23870 ↗︎ / GHSA-8h8q-6873-q5fj ↗︎, GHSA-267c-6grr-h53f ↗︎, and GHSA-mg66-mrh9-m8jx ↗︎. If it is possible to create a managed WAF rule that mitigates these CVEs and does not potentially break application behavior, Cloudflare will add additional managed WAF rules. These rules will be announced through the WAF changelog. Because these vulnerabilities were shared with Cloudflare with minimal advance notice, we are still investigating what WAF mitigations are possible.

Several of the disclosed vulnerabilities are not possible to block in WAF. We strongly recommend updating your applications so they are not purely reliant on WAF mitigations.

Customers on Pro, Business, or Enterprise plans should ensure that Managed Rules are enabled.

Next.js adapters

Vinext: Vinext ↗︎ is a Vite plugin that reimplements the Next.js API surface. Vinext's latest release is not vulnerable to any of the disclosed CVEs. Vinext's architecture differs from stock Next.js in ways that sidestep the affected code paths. For example, it does not implement the PPR resume protocol, does not expose Pages Router data-route endpoints, and strips internal headers such as x-nextjs-data at request boundaries. As an extra layer of defense, we added a React 19.2.6 or later requirement when running vinext init (PR #1118 ↗︎, PR #1112 ↗︎) to prevent accidentally running a vulnerable version of React with Vinext.

OpenNext on Cloudflare: OpenNext is an adapter that lets you deploy Next.js apps to the Cloudflare Workers platform. OpenNext itself is not directly vulnerable to the React denial-of-service CVE, but users must update the Next.js version in their application. The OpenNext team has updated the adapter to further harden against these vectors and released a new version of the Cloudflare adapter. Test fixtures and examples have been updated to use patched versions (PR #1255 ↗︎).

Summary of disclosed vulnerabilities

Advisory Severity Issue WAF status
CVE-2026-23870 ↗︎ / GHSA-8h8q-6873-q5fj ↗︎ High Denial of service in Server Components WAF rules in place: 2694f1610c0b471393b21aef102ec699, aaede80b4d414dc89c443cea61680354
Cloudflare is investigating additional managed WAF coverage
GHSA-267c-6grr-h53f ↗︎ High Middleware bypass via segment-prefetch routes Cloudflare is investigating if this can be safely and effectively mitigated by a managed WAF rule
GHSA-mg66-mrh9-m8jx ↗︎ High Denial of service via connection exhaustion in Cache Components Cloudflare is investigating if this can be safely and effectively mitigated by a managed WAF rule
GHSA-492v-c6pp-mqqv ↗︎ High Middleware bypass via dynamic route parameter injection Not possible to safely enable a managed WAF rule without potentially breaking application behavior
GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r ↗︎ High SSRF via WebSocket upgrades Not possible to safely enable a managed WAF rule without potentially breaking application behavior
GHSA-36qx-fr4f-26g5 ↗︎ High Middleware bypass in Pages Router i18n Custom WAF rule possible; global managed rule could potentially break application behavior
GHSA-ffhc-5mcf-pf4q ↗︎ Moderate XSS via CSP nonces Custom WAF rule possible; global managed rule could potentially break application behavior
GHSA-gx5p-jg67-6x7h ↗︎ Moderate XSS in beforeInteractive scripts Not possible to safely enable a managed WAF rule without potentially breaking application behavior
GHSA-h64f-5h5j-jqjh ↗︎ Moderate Denial of service in Image Optimization API Custom WAF rule possible; global managed rule could potentially break application behavior
GHSA-wfc6-r584-vfw7 ↗︎ Moderate Cache poisoning in RSC responses Custom WAF rule possible; global managed rule could potentially break application behavior
GHSA-vfv6-92ff-j949 ↗︎ Low Cache poisoning via RSC cache-busting collisions Not possible to safely enable a managed WAF rule without potentially breaking application behavior
GHSA-3g8h-86w9-wvmq ↗︎ Low Middleware redirect cache poisoning Custom WAF rule possible; global managed rule could potentially break application behavior

Introducing Stream Bindings for Workers

You can now interact with your Stream video library using new bindings for Workers! This allows customers to upload content to Stream, provision direct uploads, manage videos, and generate signed URLs from a Worker without making authenticated API calls. We're excited to bring Stream and Workers closer together to empower more programmatic pipelines, tighter integrations, and support generative AI and inference workloads.

Use the Stream binding when you want to:

  • Upload videos from URLs or create basic direct upload links for end users
  • Generate signed playback tokens without managing signing keys
  • Manage video metadata, captions, downloads, and watermarks
  • Build video pipelines entirely within Workers

To get started, add the Stream binding to your Wrangler configuration:

{
  "$schema": "./node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json",
  "stream": {
    "binding": "STREAM"
  }
}
[stream]
binding = "STREAM"

Generate a video with AI and upload directly to Stream or send a URL of a file you already have:

const aiResponse = await env.AI.run(
	"google/veo-3.1",
	{
		prompt: "A dog walking next to a river",
		duration: "10s",
		aspect_ratio: "16:9",
		resolution: "1080p",
		generate_audio: true,
	},
	{
		gateway: { id: "experiments" },
	},
);

// Veo will return a URL of the generated asset.
const videoUrl = aiResponse.result.video;

// Alternative option: a video of the Austin Office mobile
// const videoUrl = 'https://pub-d9fcbc1abcd244c1821f38b99017347f.r2.dev/aus-mobile.mp4';

// Upload to Stream by providing a URL
const streamVideo = await env.STREAM.upload(videoUrl);

// The streamVideo response will include the video ID, playback and manifest
// URLs, and other information, just like the REST API.
const aiResponse = await env.AI.run(
	'google/veo-3.1',
	{
		prompt: 'A dog walking next to a river',
		duration: '10s',
		aspect_ratio: '16:9',
		resolution: '1080p',
		generate_audio: true,
	},
	{
		gateway: { id: 'experiments' },
	},
);

// Veo will return a URL of the generated asset.
const videoUrl = aiResponse.result.video;

// Alternative option: a video of the Austin Office mobile
// const videoUrl = 'https://pub-d9fcbc1abcd244c1821f38b99017347f.r2.dev/aus-mobile.mp4';

// Upload to Stream by providing a URL
const streamVideo = await env.STREAM.upload(videoUrl);

// The streamVideo response will include the video ID, playback and manifest
// URLs, and other information, just like the REST API.

Generate a signed URL without using a signing key or an API call:

const video_id = "ce800be43a9772f4bb02f35b860fb516";
const token = await env.STREAM.video(video_id).generateToken();

// Use the "token" in an iframe embed code, manifest URL, or thumbnail:
const embedUrl = `https://customer-igynxd2rwhmuoxw8.cloudflarestream.com/${token}/iframe`;
const video_id = 'ce800be43a9772f4bb02f35b860fb516';
const token = await env.STREAM.video(video_id).generateToken();

// Use the "token" in an iframe embed code, manifest URL, or thumbnail:
const embedUrl = `https://customer-igynxd2rwhmuoxw8.cloudflarestream.com/${token}/iframe`;

Get and set video properties easily:

const video_id = "46c8b7f480d410840758c1cb14a72e47";
const result = await env.STREAM.video(video_id).details();

await env.STREAM.video(video_id).update({
	meta: { name: "sample video" },
});
const video_id = '46c8b7f480d410840758c1cb14a72e47';
const result = await env.STREAM.video(video_id).details();

await env.STREAM.video(video_id).update({
  meta: { name: 'sample video' }
});

For setup instructions and the full API reference, refer to Bind to Workers API.

Get started with your Agent

Add a binding for Cloudflare Stream (env.STREAM). On the watch page, use the Stream binding to get info based on the ID, and leverage video.meta.name as the page title.

Automatic tracing across Durable Object and Worker subrequests

You can now get a single unified trace across Worker-to-Worker subrequests, with trace context propagating automatically. Previously, automatic tracing produced disconnected traces when a Worker called another Worker through a service binding or Durable Object.

Unified trace showing nested spans across a Durable Object subrequest and a service binding call

This means you can:

  • Follow a request through your entire Worker architecture in one trace view
  • See service binding and Durable Object calls as nested child spans instead of separate traces
  • Debug cross-Worker request flows in the Cloudflare dashboard or in an external observability platform via OpenTelemetry

Tracing must be enabled in your Wrangler configuration for traces to be recorded. Checkout Workers tracing to get started.

Up next, we are working on external trace context propagation using W3C Trace Context standards ↗︎, which will allow traces from your Workers to link with traces from services outside of Cloudflare.

Introducing Billable Usage dashboard and Budget alerts

Pay-as-you-go customers can now monitor usage-based costs and configure spend alerts through two new features: the Billable Usage dashboard and Budget alerts.

Billable Usage dashboard

The Billable Usage dashboard provides daily visibility into usage-based costs across your Cloudflare account. The data comes from the same system that generates your monthly invoice, so the figures match your bill.

The dashboard displays:

  • A bar chart showing daily usage charges for your billing period
  • A sortable table breaking down usage by product, including total usage, billable usage, and cumulative costs
  • Ability to view previous billing periods

Usage data aligns to your billing cycle, not the calendar month. The total usage cost shown at the end of a completed billing period matches the usage overage charges on your corresponding invoice.

To access the dashboard, go to Manage Account > Billing > Billable Usage.

Screenshot of the Billable Usage dashboard in the Cloudflare dashboard

Budget alerts

Budget alerts allow you to set dollar-based thresholds for your account-level usage spend. You receive an email notification when your projected monthly spend reaches your configured threshold, giving you proactive visibility into your bill before month-end.

To configure a budget alert:

  1. Go to Manage Account > Billing > Billable Usage.
  2. Select Set Budget Alert.
  3. Enter a budget threshold amount greater than $0.
  4. Select Create.

Alternatively, configure alerts via Notifications > Add > Budget Alert.

Create Budget Alert modal in the Cloudflare dashboard

You can create multiple budget alerts at different dollar amounts. The notifications system automatically deduplicates alerts if multiple thresholds trigger at the same time. Budget alerts are calculated daily based on your usage trends and fire once per billing cycle when your projected spend first crosses your threshold.

Both features are available to Pay-as-you-go accounts with usage-based products (Workers, R2, Images, etc.). Enterprise contract accounts are not supported.

For more information, refer to the Usage based billing documentation.

WebSocket binary messages now delivered as Blob by default

Binary frames received on a WebSocket are now delivered to the message event as Blob ↗︎ objects by default. This matches the WebSocket specification ↗︎ and standard browser behavior. Previously, binary frames were always delivered as ArrayBuffer ↗︎. The binaryType property on WebSocket controls the delivery type on a per-WebSocket basis.

This change has been active for Workers with compatibility dates on or after 2026-03-17, via the websocket_standard_binary_type compatibility flag. We should have documented this change when it shipped but didn't. We're sorry for the trouble that caused. If your Worker handles binary WebSocket messages and assumes event.data is an ArrayBuffer, the frames will arrive as Blob instead, and a naive instanceof ArrayBuffer check will silently drop every frame.

To opt back into ArrayBuffer delivery, assign binaryType before calling accept(). This works regardless of the compatibility flag:

const resp = await fetch("https://example.com", {
	headers: { Upgrade: "websocket" },
});
const ws = resp.webSocket;

// Opt back into ArrayBuffer delivery for this WebSocket.
ws.binaryType = "arraybuffer";
ws.accept();

ws.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
	if (typeof event.data === "string") {
		// Text frame.
	} else {
		// event.data is an ArrayBuffer because we set binaryType above.
	}
});

If you are not ready to migrate and want to keep ArrayBuffer as the default for all WebSockets in your Worker, add the no_websocket_standard_binary_type flag to your Wrangler configuration file.

This change has no effect on the Durable Object hibernatable WebSocket webSocketMessage handler, which continues to receive binary data as ArrayBuffer.

For more information, refer to WebSockets binary messages.

Local Explorer for local resource data

Local Explorer is a browser-based interface and REST API for viewing and editing local resource data during development. It removes the need to write throwaway scripts or dig through .wrangler/state to understand what data your Worker has stored locally.

Local Explorer is available in Wrangler 4.82.1+ and the Cloudflare Vite plugin 1.32.0+. Start a local development session and press e in your terminal, or navigate to /cdn-cgi/local/explorer on your local dev server.

Supported resources

Local Explorer supports five resource types and works across multiple workers running locally:

  • KV — Browse keys, view values and metadata, create, update, and delete key-value pairs.
  • R2 — List objects, view metadata, upload files, and delete objects. Supports directory views and multi-select.
  • D1 — Browse tables and rows, run arbitrary SQL queries, and edit schemas in a full data studio.
  • Durable Objects (SQLite storage) — Browse individual object SQLite tables, run SQL queries, and edit schemas.
  • Workflows — List instances, view status and step history, trigger new runs, and pause, resume, restart, or terminate instances.

OpenAPI-powered REST API

Local Explorer exposes a REST API at /cdn-cgi/local/explorer/api that provides programmatic access to the same operations available in the browser. The root endpoint returns an OpenAPI specification ↗︎ describing all available endpoints, parameters, and response formats.

curl http://localhost:8787/cdn-cgi/local/explorer/api

Point an AI coding agent at /cdn-cgi/local/explorer/api and it can discover and interact with your local resources without manual setup. This enables iterative development loops where an agent can populate test data in KV or D1, inspect Durable Object state, trigger Workflow runs, or upload files to R2.

For more details, refer to the Local Explorer documentation.

Relaxed simultaneous connection limiting for Workers

The simultaneous open connections limit has been relaxed. Previously, each Worker invocation was limited to six open connections at a time for the entire lifetime of each connection, including while reading the response body. Now, a connection is freed as soon as response headers arrive, so the six-connection limit only constrains how many connections can be in the initial "waiting for headers" phase simultaneously.

Before: New connections are blocked until an earlier connection fully completes

A 7th fetch is queued until an earlier connection fully completes, including reading its entire response body

After: New connections can start as soon as response headers arrive

A 7th fetch starts as soon as any earlier connection receives its response headers

This means Workers can now have many more connections open at the same time without queueing, as long as no more than six are waiting for their initial response. This eliminates the Response closed due to connection limit exception that could previously occur when the runtime canceled stalled connections to prevent deadlocks.

Previously, the runtime used a deadlock avoidance algorithm that watched each open connection for I/O activity. If all six connections appeared idle — even momentarily — the runtime would cancel the least-recently-used connection to make room for new requests. In practice, this heuristic was fragile. For example, when a response used Content-Encoding: gzip, the runtime's internal decompression created brief gaps between read and write operations. During these gaps, the connection appeared stalled despite being actively read by the Worker. If multiple connections hit these gaps at the same time, the runtime could spuriously cancel a connection that was working correctly. By only counting connections during the waiting-for-headers phase — where the runtime is fully in control and there is no ambiguity about whether the connection is active — this class of bug is eliminated entirely.

Before: Connections could be canceled during brief internal pauses

A connection with gaps from gzip decompression appears idle and is canceled by the runtime

After: Connections complete normally regardless of internal pauses

The same connection completes normally because the body phase is no longer counted against the limit

WebSockets now automatically reply to Close frames

The Workers runtime now automatically sends a reciprocal Close frame when it receives a Close frame from the peer. The readyState transitions to CLOSED before the close event fires. This matches the WebSocket specification ↗︎ and standard browser behavior.

This change is enabled by default for Workers using compatibility dates on or after 2026-04-07 (via the web_socket_auto_reply_to_close compatibility flag). Existing code that manually calls close() inside the close event handler will continue to work — the call is silently ignored when the WebSocket is already closed.

const [client, server] = Object.values(new WebSocketPair());
server.accept();

server.addEventListener("close", (event) => {
	// readyState is already CLOSED — no need to call server.close().
	console.log(server.readyState); // WebSocket.CLOSED
	console.log(event.code); // 1000
	console.log(event.wasClean); // true
});

Half-open mode for WebSocket proxying

The automatic close behavior can interfere with WebSocket proxying, where a Worker sits between a client and a backend and needs to coordinate the close on both sides independently. To support this use case, pass { allowHalfOpen: true } to accept():

const [client, server] = Object.values(new WebSocketPair());

server.accept({ allowHalfOpen: true });

server.addEventListener("close", (event) => {
	// readyState is still CLOSING here, giving you time
	// to coordinate the close on the other side.
	console.log(server.readyState); // WebSocket.CLOSING

	// Manually close when ready.
	server.close(event.code, "done");
});

For more information, refer to WebSockets Close behavior.

Deploy Hooks are now available for Workers Builds

Workers Builds now supports Deploy Hooks — trigger builds from your headless CMS, a Cron Trigger, a Slack bot, or any system that can send an HTTP request.

Each Deploy Hook is a unique URL tied to a specific branch. Send it a POST and your Worker builds and deploys.

curl -X POST "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/workers/builds/deploy_hooks/<DEPLOY_HOOK_ID>"

To create one, go to Workers & Pages > your Worker > Settings > Builds > Deploy Hooks.

Since a Deploy Hook is a URL, you can also call it from another Worker. For example, a Worker with a Cron Trigger can rebuild your project on a schedule:

export default {
	async scheduled(event, env, ctx) {
		ctx.waitUntil(fetch(env.DEPLOY_HOOK_URL, { method: "POST" }));
	},
};
export default {
  async scheduled(event: ScheduledEvent, env: Env, ctx: ExecutionContext): Promise<void> {
    ctx.waitUntil(fetch(env.DEPLOY_HOOK_URL, { method: "POST" }));
  },
} satisfies ExportedHandler<Env>;

You can also use Deploy Hooks to rebuild when your CMS publishes new content or deploy from a Slack slash command.

Built-in optimizations

  • Automatic deduplication: If a Deploy Hook fires multiple times before the first build starts running, redundant builds are automatically skipped. This keeps your build queue clean when webhooks retry or CMS events arrive in bursts.
  • Last triggered: The dashboard shows when each hook was last triggered.
  • Build source: Your Worker's build history shows which Deploy Hook started each build by name.

Deploy Hooks are rate limited to 10 builds per minute per Worker and 100 builds per minute per account. For all limits, see Limits & pricing.

To get started, read the Deploy Hooks documentation.